Celsius to Kelvin: To convert celsius to kelvin, apply K = °C + 273.15. Unlike linear unit conversions, celsius and kelvin use different zero points, so a fixed multiplier is not sufficient.
How to Convert Celsius to Kelvin
Converting between celsius and kelvin requires both a scale factor and an offset because the two scales use different zero points. The formula below handles both adjustments.
Conversion Formula
- Celsius to Kelvin:
K = °C + 273.15 - Kelvin to Celsius:
°C = K − 273.15
Celsius to Kelvin Conversion Chart
| Celsius (°C) | Kelvin (K) |
|---|---|
| 0.1 | 273.25 |
| 0.25 | 273.4 |
| 0.5 | 273.65 |
| 1 | 274.15 |
| 2 | 275.15 |
| 3 | 276.15 |
| 5 | 278.15 |
| 10 | 283.15 |
| 20 | 293.15 |
| 25 | 298.15 |
| 50 | 323.15 |
| 100 | 373.15 |
| 250 | 523.15 |
| 1000 | 1273.15 |
Understanding the Units
What is a Celsiu?
The degree Celsius is a derived SI unit of temperature where 0 °C corresponds to the freezing point of water and 100 °C to the boiling point at standard atmospheric pressure.
Named after Anders Celsius (1701–1744), Swedish astronomer who proposed the original scale in 1742.
Common contexts: weather, cooking, science.
What is a Kelvin?
The kelvin is the SI base unit of thermodynamic temperature, defined since 2019 by fixing the Boltzmann constant at exactly 1.380649 × 10⁻²³ J/K.
Named after William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin (1824–1907), who proposed an absolute thermodynamic scale in 1848.
Common contexts: physics, astronomy, cryogenics.
Real-World Reference Points
| Item | Celsius (°C) | Kelvin (K) |
|---|---|---|
| Water freezing point | 0 | 273.15 |
| Comfortable room | 21 | 294.15 |
| Human body temperature | 37 | 310.15 |
| Water boiling point | 100 | 373.15 |