Poundals to Dynes: 1 pdl equals 13825.5 dyn. To convert poundals to dynes, multiply by 13825.5 (dyn = pdl × 13,825.5). For example, 10 pdl = 138255 dyn.
How to Convert Poundals to Dynes
To convert from poundals to dynes, multiply the value by 13825.5. The conversion is linear, meaning doubling the input doubles the output.
Conversion Formula
- Poundals to Dynes:
dyn = pdl × 13,825.5 - Dynes to Poundals:
pdl = dyn ÷ 13,825.5
Poundals to Dynes Conversion Chart
| Poundals (pdl) | Dynes (dyn) |
|---|---|
| 0.1 | 1382.55 |
| 0.25 | 3456.375 |
| 0.5 | 6912.75 |
| 1 | 13825.5 |
| 2 | 27651 |
| 3 | 41476.5 |
| 5 | 69127.5 |
| 10 | 138255 |
| 20 | 276510 |
| 25 | 345637.5 |
| 50 | 691275 |
| 100 | 1382550 |
| 250 | 3456375 |
| 1000 | 13825500 |
Understanding the Units
What is a Poundal?
A poundal equals approximately 0.138255 newtons — the force needed to accelerate one pound-mass by one foot per second squared.
Common contexts: absolute foot-pound-second system.
What is a Dyne?
A dyne equals exactly 10⁻⁵ newtons — the CGS unit of force, defined as the force needed to accelerate one gram by one centimeter per second squared.
Common contexts: surface tension, older physics texts.
How to Convert Poundals to Dynes
Multiply the poundal value by 13,825.4954. The factor comes from 1 pdl = 0.138254954376 N × 10⁵ dyn per N. Both units rest on defined SI constants, so the conversion is mathematically exact.
Conversion Formula
- Poundals to Dynes: dyn = pdl × 13,825.4954
- Dynes to Poundals: pdl = dyn × 7.2330138 × 10⁻⁵
- Mental shortcut: 1 pdl ≈ 1.38 × 10⁴ dyn
Common Conversions
| Poundals (pdl) | Dynes (dyn) | Real-World Anchor |
|---|---|---|
| 0.01 | 138.25 | 0.01 pdl — feather flick |
| 0.05 | 691.27 | small spring deflection |
| 0.1 | 1,382.55 | 0.1 pdl — light paper bend |
| 0.25 | 3,456.37 | quarter pdl — small magnet |
| 0.5 | 6,912.75 | 0.5 pdl — typical button press |
| 1 | 13,825.50 | 1 pdl — small spring force |
| 2 | 27,650.99 | 2 pdl — light tool tip |
| 3.7 | 51,154.33 | 3.7 pdl — moderate textbook value |
| 5 | 69,127.48 | 5 pdl — heavier deflection |
| 10 | 138,254.95 | 10 pdl — small hand-tool grip |
| 25 | 345,637.39 | 25 pdl — bench-spring load |
| 50 | 691,274.77 | 50 pdl — moderate test load |
| 100 | 1,382,549.54 | 100 pdl — dynamics textbook ceiling |
| 500 | 6,912,747.72 | 500 pdl — large lab demonstration |
Understanding the Units
What Is a Poundal?
The poundal (pdl) is the absolute FPS unit of force, defined by F = ma: 1 pdl = 1 lb·ft/s² = 0.138254954376 N exactly. Introduced in 1879 as part of the absolute FPS system, the poundal frees imperial dynamics from gravitational dependency — but at the cost of introducing a 32.174 factor wherever forces interact with weighed mass.
What Is a Dyne?
The dyne (dyn) is the absolute CGS unit of force: 1 dyn = 1 g·cm/s² = 10⁻⁵ N exactly. The CGS system was the dominant scientific system from the late 19th century until SI displaced it in the mid-20th. The dyne survives in selected physics and astrophysics contexts, particularly in old astronomical force tables.
Two Absolute Pre-SI Systems
Both poundal and dyne were defined to avoid gravitational complications by adhering to F=ma in their respective unit systems. The poundal-to-dyne ratio (~13,825) reflects the unit-scale gap between FPS and CGS — pound much larger than gram, foot much larger than centimetre, combining for a four-order-of-magnitude force ratio.
Engineering Education Use
The poundal-to-dyne conversion appears almost exclusively in dynamics textbook exercises designed to demonstrate cross-system force-unit consistency. Modern engineering and physics work uses SI newtons; the poundal-to-dyne pair belongs to the history-of-mechanics curriculum and to specialist documentation that preserves pre-SI conventions.
Related Force Converters
- Poundals to Newtons — FPS absolute to SI
- Dynes to Newtons — CGS absolute to SI
- Poundals to Pounds-force — absolute to gravitational imperial
- Dynes to Pounds-force — CGS to gravitational imperial
- Pounds-force to Poundals — gravitational to absolute imperial
Brief History
The dyne was adopted in 1873 by the British Association for the Advancement of Science as part of the CGS absolute unit system. The poundal followed in 1879 (William Croft Marsh), extending the absolute approach to the imperial FPS system. Both systems flourished through the early 20th century before being progressively replaced by SI: officially in 1948 for the newton, and through the 1960s–70s for most teaching and engineering documentation.