Electronvolts to Joules: 1 eV equals 1.60200e-19 J. To convert electronvolts to joules, multiply by 1.60200e-19 (J = eV × 1.602e-19). For example, 10 eV = 1.60200e-18 J.
How to Convert Electronvolts to Joules
To convert from electronvolts to joules, multiply the value by 1.60200e-19. The conversion is linear, meaning doubling the input doubles the output.
Conversion Formula
- Electronvolts to Joules:
J = eV × 1.602e-19 - Joules to Electronvolts:
eV = J ÷ 1.602e-19
Electronvolts to Joules Conversion Chart
| Electronvolts (eV) | Joules (J) |
|---|---|
| 0.1 | 1.60200e-20 |
| 0.25 | 4.00500e-20 |
| 0.5 | 8.01000e-20 |
| 1 | 1.60200e-19 |
| 2 | 3.20400e-19 |
| 3 | 4.80600e-19 |
| 5 | 8.01000e-19 |
| 10 | 1.60200e-18 |
| 20 | 3.20400e-18 |
| 25 | 4.00500e-18 |
| 50 | 8.01000e-18 |
| 100 | 1.60200e-17 |
| 250 | 4.00500e-17 |
| 1000 | 1.60200e-16 |
Understanding the Units
What is an Electronvolt?
An electronvolt equals approximately 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ joules — the kinetic energy gained by a single electron accelerated through a one-volt potential difference.
Common contexts: particle physics, atomic spectroscopy, semiconductor band gaps.
What is a Joule?
The joule is the SI derived unit of energy, equal to the work done by a force of one newton acting through a distance of one meter (1 J = 1 N·m = 1 W·s).
Named after James Prescott Joule (1818–1889), the English physicist who demonstrated the mechanical equivalent of heat.
Common contexts: physics, chemistry, engineering.
Real-World Reference Points
| Item | Electronvolts (eV) | Joules (J) |
|---|---|---|
| Energy to lift an apple 1 m | 6.242e+18 | 1 |
| Heart beat (resting) | 6.242e+18 | 1 |
| AA battery (alkaline) | 5.618e+22 | 9000 |